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eeyore
10-25-2008, 03:03 PM
Garden Plot
Guide to Using Fall Leaves
10/23/08 04:52

Nature's Leaves: Your Free Pass to a Great Garden!

Finally! The season of leaf collecting is here! That endless flutter of leaves hitting the ground isn't an annoyance, a chore or anything else even remotely negative. Those leaves are all you need to mulch your garden and landscape correctly, feed all of your plants (even your lawn!) and recycle all the nutrients in your coffee grounds and other kitchen waste. All you need to do is collect them correctly! And all you need to do that is to shred them up.

That's THE most important aspect of harnessing this annual bonanza from Nature. Whole leaves take up a lot of room, and they tend to mat together so badly they can actually smother your poor plants when used as a mulch. But shredded leaves take up less than one-tenth the room, make compost quickly, and are a ready-made weed-preventing, water conserving, earthworm-inviting mulch.

Don't Blow; Suck!

It's time to take advantage of the fabulous leaf fall that Nature provides every year. And many of you already have the perfect tool to do so: The ubiquitous leaf blower! Yes, when you use it as its name describes, you make that name come true. But virtually all of these machines come with a reverse setting, a different nozzle and a collection bag. Swap out the nozzles, attach the bag, hit the switch, and the leaves will be sucked into the bag instead of you blowing them onto your neighbor's driveway so he can come out and blow them back onto yours. And a built-in shredder chops up the leaves, making them perfect for composting, mulching and storage; because it reduces their volume by a factor of ten to twenty. That's right! You can save the shredded equivalent of ten to twenty bags of whole leaves in just one bag! So stop blowing and start sucking!

Fall Leaves = God's Fertilizer

Fall leaves contain all the nutrients that your gardens and landscape require. Tree roots reach deeper into the earth every year, drawing up minerals and nutrients they couldn't reach the year before. This incredible source of plant energy travels up through the tree and into the leaves, where sunlight supercharges those nutrients. Then these filled to the brim with energy leaves drop down to the ground at the end of the season, returning those improved nutrients to the soil.

For untold millennia, this incredibly perfect perpetual motion machine grew every plant on the planet; every plant we gardeners now enjoy---fed the great hardwood forests of the Northeast, the incredible fields of wildflowers and the grasses of the Great Plains. Forget stressing your plants with the concentrated chemical salts in things like Miracle-Gro, Osmocote and Peter's. The leaf fall we enjoy every Autumn is God's perfect fertilizer. Please don't drag those leaves to the curb and throw them away!

…And Don't Even THINK About Burning Them!

There are lots of things you can do with the wonderful leaves falling all around us. Suck them up with a leaf blower set on reverse and use the shredded leaves to mulch your garden beds and perennial plantings.

Pour the shredded leaves into bins to make premium compost. Yes, you can mix some coffee grounds and vegetable waste in there as well, but you don't have to. Shredded leaves make fabulous compost all on their own. Run them over with a mulching mower and let the pulverized leaves feed your lawn.

Use your mower to bag up a run of leaves and grass clippings and make compost from that perfect mixture. Just PLEASE don't burn them.

Burning leaves wastes all the inherent energy they have for growing plants.

It creates air pollution and sends your poor neighbors with asthma to the hospital when the smoke suddenly fills their house through all the windows they opened to enjoy this previously wonderful fall day.

And it accelerates global warming.

I think it's awful when people throw their leaves away at the curb. But burning them is nothing short of criminal.

Use Your Leaves; Don't Abuse Them!

The leaves falling all around us are your opportunity to have the happiest, healthiest, most natural garden and landscape you've ever had.

Use a leaf blower set on reverse to suck up and shred this bounty in one swoop. Pour the shredded leaves into pre-built composters or big circles of animal fencing. Come Spring, the bottom will have become rich black, plant feeding compost, while the shredded leaves on top will make a great alternative to the nasty wood mulches that stain homes and kill plants.

Fill a bin with shredded leaves and recycle your coffee grounds and vegetable waste into it; you'll make primo compost for next season.

If the leaves fall on your lawn, just mow over them with a mulching lawnmower; the result will give your turf a nice natural feeding. Or mow and bag up that perfect mixture of dry browns and green grass clippings and pour the contents of the bag into a compost bin!

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bassntrout
10-26-2008, 07:19 PM
They are great and abundant compost!

countryjo
10-27-2008, 08:26 AM
If your making raised beds? We used almost the leaves on the bottom of the beds and covered with soil, we have the best beds. The leaves will compost and the next year you will have to add a little more soil and leaves combined. Also grass clippings spread over the top keep down weeds after you plant. We also keep black plastic over our beds during the winter and you keep your soil dry instead of washig the nutrients away.

TNDadx4
10-29-2008, 09:05 AM
Good post. We use them for compost, too in our raised beds.

Ditto what countryjo said for the grass clippings and plastic.

alaskaboy
11-03-2008, 06:06 PM
Thanks for the post, we use leaves for compost and the kids use them for art projects.

hunter63
11-04-2008, 03:48 PM
Good post.
I'm glad you brought this up.

I always considered the leaves as something to "harvest" for future use.
Back in the past, before trees in the yard, I used to pick them up off the curb, to do exactly as you suggest.

As the garden started as clay so hard, the first years, rows were blown into the hard pan with detonator cord, (just kidding but that's how hard it was).

I used to till all of them in to the garden in the fall, but I over loaded it a couple of years(leaves were knee deep when I started), but have switched tactics.

Now after 30 years of amendments, leaves sand, manure, mushroom mulch (they used to give it away for free when the mushrooms quit coming up, not any more, though), I actually have very nice layer of garden dirt, not clay any more.

I do leave a slight layer on the flower beds till spring, sometimes just adding compost over the top of last falls leaves.
Shredded wood chips ( my own), over that when the perennials are up.

The bag-er on the mower is just the ticket, especially when you do have grass clippings to mix in with the leaves.
I call this my "Good Stuff".

The leaves/mix is added when the bins are restarted (one spring, one fall).
The overage is just kept in the heavy black bags, which sorta acts as a temporary compost bin (bag?).

Anyway, by spring, they are mostly reduced to "leaf mold", and go right back on the garden.

Do use the leaf blower on "suck" but usally just in the spring, to remove from bushes, roses and any too thick on the flower beds.
In the fall I blow the leaves onto the lawn and "suck/chop" them up with the mower.

I spread only a small layer of shredded leaves right on the garden, then a layer of straw ( bales picked up from the curb) when the non-gardening people put it out for collection after Halloween/Thanks giving.

Mulch stays on the garden most of the year, except during planting *time.
I rake back where the rows I'm going to plant are, let the soil warm up/dry out, then till just that row.

When plants are up, rake back the mulch.

Mulch also keeps the dogs feet from getting muddy, keeps DW happy, and when she's happy, every body is happy.