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Remembering
Sept. 11, 2001

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Archive for September 11th, 2007

Jackie Clay

It’s here; freeze warning!

Tuesday, September 11th, 2007

We had out frost scare last week, then it got nice and warm again. It’s that period ever fall when we get a break, then it’s like God’s testing us to see if we’ll make good use of the time He gave us. Tonight it’s not a frost scare, but a full blown FREEZE warning. The high today was 45 degrees and it’s already down to 36 degrees at 9:00 P.M. But we had plenty of warning. Our good old NOAA (by the way, I misspelled it last time!) weather radio kept us informed of a really cold front headed our way and we’ve had two days to get ready.

frost-harvest-008-psd-copy.jpgThere won’t be any “cover plants”; it’ll be too cold for that to do any good. We had the same thing happen last year. We didn’t think it would get so cold and it did; plants froze black under all the tarps we spent hours spreading out.

This time we knew it would freeze hard and we’ve spent two full days picking everything in the garden that would not live through a freeze; tomtoes, peppers, squash, melons, herbs and the potatoes and onions we’d dug to see how they looked.

I was getting this feeling of panic this afternoon. David, of course, was in school and I had a whole lot of stuff to get in before dark. But then lo! Our friend, Jim, called to see if he could get a few wheelbarrows full of sand for his septic pipe repair. I told him sure thing and kept on picking. He came over, bearing a chile plant in a pot for me, then went to dig sand into his pickup.

Awhile later, he walke down and asked if he could help; he and Jeri had finished picking their garden that morning. Because I was not insane, I graciously and very gratefully accepted his offer. Together, we picked two bushels of green tomatoes to add to the two bushels I had already picked and hauled in yesterday.

frost-harvest-010-psd-copy.jpgAnd David voluntarily skipped football practice to help me finish up the garden. We picked, picked and picked. He hauled bins and buckets full of produce up to the house and we stashed it in the new greenhouse. It’s now pretty much weathertight, except for a few minor cracks and will keep the harvest cool but unfrozen until we can sort and use it where we need to.

I picked the green tomatoes into several different plastic totes, according to their size and ripeness. When I do this, each box ripens in the house at about the same time, avoiding rotten tomatoes in the middle of a box. I actually lose very few this way and end up canning a whole lot of tomato products after it freezes, all at once, rather than a little at a time.

Because we can’t stand to have beautiful plants killed by the freeze, David and I dug up three nice bell pepper plants to join those already in our greenhouse, and the chile that Jim brought over this afternoon. Then, at dark, we dug up a Chilly Chile (non-hot chile) from the flower bed in the yard. Sigh. I really hate to lose all my nice annuals and other frost sensitive plants.

But that’s how it is when you live with nature; you soon find out that nature isn’t always gentle and kind; it has no mercy or feelings. When stuff happens, it happens and you’d better learn to deal with it. Our here in the backwoods, cute little animals are born and you also find a chick drowned in the drinking water or a baby goat layed on by it’s own mother. Those little seeds you’ve nurtured all spring, the plants they become all summer will also die when the freeze comes. It’s all part of homesteading and it makes each and every success so much more gratifying and wonderous.

I’ve posted readers’ questions and answers below:

Mirro pressure canner

My father gave me his 12 quart mirro pressure canner and cooker model m-0512 I would like to can green beans there are no instructions with it and I cant find a manual on line, I don’t know
the first thing about a pressure cooker.

Pam Duncan
Waterford, Michigan

You’re not so far in the dark as you think, Pam. Just buy a Ball Blue Book canning manual at you local grocery or hardware store (Wal Mart even has them!) and follow the directions in there. It’s simple and quick to learn to can green beans. They are nearly impossible to mess up. That’s why most beginners start with them.

Basically you’re going to add a couple of inches of water to the canner to produce the steam that processes the food. Put in the wire or aluminum rack or plate to keep the jars off the bottom of the canner. Then you heat the canner up a bit, add your jars of food, put the lid on it and tighten it down securely with the petcock or steam valve open. Turn on the heat and wait until the steam ejects forcefully for a few minutes.

Shut down the petcock or steam valve to let it build up pressure to 10 pounds. Process the beans or 25 minutes for pints or 30 minutes for quarts. Turn off the heat and let the dial return to zero. Carefully open the steam valve to let any remaining steam blow off then open the lid away from you so your face doesn’t get burned by the steam in the kettle.

Remove the jars to a folded dry towel on a counter or table to cool. That’s it.

This is an abreviated instruction, but will give you a good idea. Again, buy or borrow a book and read the directions and you’ll feel more confident. Good canning!

—————–

Pam, it just dawned on me that the Mirro Model 0512 has a weight instead of a gauge. With the weight, there are three holes, one for 5, 10 and 15 pounds pressure. You’ll use the 10 pound one unless you live at an altitude above 2,000 feet.

With the weight, you exhaust the canner, then put the weight on the steam valve. Begin timing when the weight jiggles 2-3 times per minute. If it jiggles more, turn down the heat a bit; less, turn it up a bit until it gets right. Then hold it there by gentle heat adjustments. — Jackie

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